Урок 50 ГДЗ Верещагина Афанасьева 4 класс
America (the USA), II Lesson 50 Let Us Learn 1 Think of the names for these things: 1. an animal with a long body but no legs;
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Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Верещагина, Афанасьева 4 класс, Просвещение:
America (the USA), II
Lesson 50
Let Us Learn
1 Think of the names for these things:
1. an animal with a long body but no legs;
2. a person who makes clothes;
3. a thing which people use to hunt;
4. a yellow metal which is very expensive;
5. full of danger;
6. without anything or anybody;
7. dependence on nobody or nothing.
2 What or who can you depend on when you go on a journey?
Example:
We depend on hotels when we go on a journey.
I depend on my parents when I go on a journey.
3 Pretend you are a teacher. Could you ask your class Questions for them to answer? Use the verbs:
to fight, to depend (on), to smoke, to hunt, to prepare, to appear, to reach, to sail, to discover, to be interested in
4 Put the sentences in a logical order to make a story, then read the story and complete it.
1. The snake left the house. It wanted its independence.
2. When the tailor came back he saw that the box was empty. What did he say?
3. One day when the tailor was out, she opened the door of the box and the door of the house.
4. He had a pet who was a snake. It was very dangerous and lived in a box.
5. The snake depended on the tailor, as he gave it milk and food.
6. But the tailor also depended on the snake.
7. At night the snake slept near the door and nobody could steal anything in the house, as the snake fought anybody who came in.
8. The tailor didn’t have to buy a gun. But the tailor’s wife didn’t like the snake. She was afraid of it.
9. Once upon a time, there lived a tailor. He was very rich.
LOOK, READ, REMEMBER!
May I take your pen?
Yes, you may. (Of course, you may.)
Certainly, you may.
Do, please.
Yes, please.
May I take your pen?
I’m afraid not. I need it myself.
No, you mustn’t. (No, you may not.)
— May I take the cake?
— Of course, you may. I’ve made it for you.
— May I go to the cinema?
— Yes, you may.
— May I take your book?
— Yes, please.
— May we sit here?
— Do, please.
— May I open the window?
— I’m afraid not. I’m cold.
— May I go and play in the yard?
— I’m afraid not. It’s very cold.
— May I have a sweet?
— I’m afraid not. We are having dinner in 5 minutes.
— May I swim in the river?
— No, you mustn’t. (You may not.) The water is very cold.
— May I switch on TV?
— No, you mustn’t. (You may not.) Your little brother is sleeping.
— May I go there alone?
— No, you mustn’t. (You may not.) It’s a dangerous place.
5 Change Will you ...? for May I ...?
Example: Will you give me the book?
May I take the book, please?
1. Will you give me your pen, please?
2. Will you give me your address?
3. Will you take me with you?
4. Will you show me the album?
5. Will you show me the picture?
6 You want to do these things. Ask your partner if you may. Let him/her answer.
open the window, go to the theatre, take your father’s gun, live on an island, go to the cinema, watch the cartoon, buy some nuts
7 Learn how to pronounce and use the new words, 86.
8 Read the words and try to guess their meanings.
a statue, official, soldier, national
9 Try and read the new words.
plate — state
better — letter
known — own
cold — sold
bell — sell
news — newspaper
10 Learn how to read the new words and sentences.
each: 1) each flower, each city, each girl. The cook gave two apples to each child. Each pupil had a textbook. They cost 10 roubles each. 2) each other. We have known each other for ten years.
state — states, the United States of America. There are fifty states in the USA. The first thirteen colonies in America were the first American states.
government, the Russian government, the American government. What the country needs is a strong and clever government.
magazine — magazines, an interesting magazine, a boring magazine, the latest magazine. I couldn’t find any of the latest magazines in our library.
newspaper — newspapers, old newspapers, a Sunday newspaper. Newspapers tell us what is happening in the world,
sell — sold — sold, to sell vegetables, to sell fruit. That shop sells shoes. Richard wants to sell his old car for four hundred dollars.
letter — letters: 1) a letter from my granny, a letter to my friend. I don’t like to write letters. 2) a small letter, a capital letter. There are 26 letters in the English alphabet.
own, my own house, his own flat. I saw it with my own eyes. My own brother couldn’t even help me.
11 Could you answer the questions using the new words?
1. What do people read in the library?
2. What do they sell in the shoe shop?
3. How often do you or your relatives write letters?
4. How many letters are there in the Russian alphabet?
5. How many states are there in the USA?
6. Have you got your own room?
Let Us Listen, Read and Learn
12 We are sure that von know what a dollar is. There are 100 cents in a dollar. Do you want to know what other American coins are? Listen to the poem “American Coins”, 87. Then read and learn it.
AMERICAN COINS
(By Carolyne Graham)
Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
How many pennies in a nickel?
Five.
How many nickels in a dime?
Two.
Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
How many dimes in a dollar?
Ten.
How many nickels in a dime?
Two.
Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters.
How many quarters in a dollar?
Four.
How many nickels in a dime?
Two.
1 A penny is used by some Americans instead of the word “cent”; a nickel is a coin (5 cents); a dime (from Latin “decern” — 10) — 10 cents;
a quarter — 25 cents or % of a dollar.
Let Us Read
13 Learn how to read these proper nouns.
New York, France, the Statue of Liberty, Liberty Island, the Star-Spangled Banner
14 Read the text to get some more information about the USA.
SYMBOLS OF AMERICA
The American flag is often called “The Stars and Stripes”. There are three colours on the flag of the United States — red, white, and blue. As there are fifty states in the United States, there are fifty stars on the American flag: one star for each state.
The American flag has thirteen stripes. The stripes are red and white. The flag has seven red stripes and six white stripes. There is one stripe for each of the first thirteen colonies of the United States.
In some schools there is a flag in each classroom, and children stand in front of the flag every day. You can see the American flag in shops and offices, in the streets and squares, in small towns and in big cities. You can see pictures of the American flag in newspapers and magazines. Americans are very proud of their flag.
One of the most famous symbols of the USA is the Statue of Liberty. France gave the statue to America in 1886 as a symbol of friendship. The Statue is in New York on Liberty Island. It is one of the first things people see when they arrive in New York by sea.
The eagle became the official national symbol of the country in 1782. It has an olive branch (a symbol of peace) and arrows (symbols of strength).
The United States of America has the national anthem too.
Every state in the USA has its own flag, its own symbol and its own song.
15 Answer the questions about the American flag.
1. What do people often call the American flag?
2. What are the colours of the American flag?
3. How many states are there in the USA?
4. How many stars are there on the American flag? Why?
5. How many stripes has the flag got?
6. What at colours are the stripes?
7. Why are there 13 stripes on the flag? What do they mean?
8. What must people know about the American flag?
Let Us Talk
16 You have learnt about four symbols of America. Here are two of them:
— the Statue of Liberty;
— the flag.
Which one is missing? Tell your classmates all you can about it.
17 Choose a partner and ask him/her questions about the American symbols. Let him/her answer. Don’t forget to change over.
18 Say everything you know about the symbols of America.
Let Us Write
19 Put in the words. (Exercise 14 can help you.)
1. The American flag is red, white, and blue.
2. There are 13 stripes on the American flag.
3. There are fifty stars on the American flag.
4. There are fifty states in the USA.
5. There are 3 colours on the flag of the USA.
20 Look at these answers. Write a question for each one.
Example: — Yes. Certainly. I’m not reading it.
— May I read your newspaper?
1. Yes, you may. It is a bit hot here.
2. I’m sorry. I haventaskt got any money on me.
3. Yes, of course. Nobody is sitting on this chair.
4. No, you mustn’t. It is late.
5. Yes, of course. What programme is it?
21 Learn how to write the new words.
Each, state, government, magazine, newspaper, to sell (sold, sold), letter, own, may