Стр.82-83 Модуль 5 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 6 класс
5b Going to help Vocabulary Social problems 1 Listen and say. Which is the most important to you? Tell your partner giving reasons.
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Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 6 класс, Просвещение:
5b Going to help
Vocabulary
Social problems
1 Listen and say. Which is the most important to you? Tell your partner giving reasons.
To me, war is the most important problem because a lot of people lose their lives.
1 poverty
2 disease
3 illiteracy
4 hunger
5 child labour
6 war
Reading & Listening
2 a) Read the title and the first sentence of each paragraph in the text. Who is Greg Mortenson? What do you think he did? Read and check.
b) Read the text again. Five sentences are missing. Match the sentences (A-F) to the gaps (1-5). There is one extra sentence. Listen and check.
c) Complete the sentence.
I admire Greg because …
From Climbing Mountains ... to Moving Mountains
Greg Mortensontasks story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured and hungry.1
Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and there was a lot of disease and hunger. Alco, the village school didn’t have a roof and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. 2 “I’ll build you a school,’ he told the villagers. “I promise.”
Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in his car to save money! 3 But this was just the beginning of something much bigger! Since then, Greg’s organisation has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan, Afghanistan and other countries, too.
Greg hasn’t finished yet. 4 He has won many humanitarian and peace awards, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy! 5 It’s a thrilling read and proof of what ordinary people can do with courage and determination!
Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life!
A Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea.
В He believes that poverty, illiteracy and ignorance cause many wars and other problems in the world, so he also organises many campaigns to fight these issues.
C Greg knew he wanted to do something to help.
D Greg has made a real difference to people’s lives.
E The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.
F Finally, he went back to Korphe and built the school.
Check these words
achieve, end up, failure, set out, make it, top, stumble, injured, poor, hunger, ground, stick, promise, raise money, peace award, thrilling, proof, courage, bestselling. ignorance, cause, campaign, issue, look after
Grammar
Yet - already - since - for -never - just
3 a) Read the theory. Find examples in the text in Ex. 2.
Yet - Already - Since - For - Never – Just
Jill hasntaskt arrived yet. (We expect her to arrive soon.)
Theytaskve already booked their plane tickets. (Ittasks done. They don’t have to do it any more.)
Hetasks lived in Brazil since 2007. (starting point)
Wetaskve been friends for 5 years, (duration)
He has never travelled (brood. (He hasntaskt traveled abroad.)
He has Just left, (a few minutes ago)
b) Choose the correct word.
1 I haventaskt booked my plane ticket to Thailand yet. Itaskll do it tomorrow.
2 I haventaskt seen Arkady since last week.
3 He taught in a village in India for 2 years.
4 Shetasks already left for Moscow.
5 Hetasks just sent the email and is waiting for an answer.
Present Perfect vs Past Simple
4 a) Read the theory. Find examples in the text
Present Perfect vs Past Simple We use the Present Perfect for:
actions that started in the past and continue up to the present. Max has lived here for three years.
Experiences Fran has run a marathon (When? We don’t know.)
We use the Past Simple for actions that started and finished in the past. I went to Argentina lost year. (When? Last year.)
b) Put the verbs in brackets into the Past Simple or the Present Perfect.
Hi Kathy,
Itaskm writing to you from India where Itaskm helping to build a village school! I 1) have been here for 2 weeks now with my team and we 2) have already done so many things! I The first day, we 3) went into a nearby forest and 4) helped to chop up wood. I 5) felt very tired afterwards, I but I soon got used to it. 6) Have you ever done any volunteer work? Ittasks amazing!
I See you in a month,
Sam
Present Perfect Continuous
5 Read the theory. Are there similar structures in your language?
Form: have/has been + verb -ing
AFFIRMATIVE
I/We/You/They have been sleeping
He/She/It has been sleeping
NEGATIVE
I/We/You/They haventaskt been sleeping.
He/She/It hasntaskt been sleeping.
INTERROGATIVE
Have I/We/You/They been sleeping.
Has he/she/it been sleeping?
SHORT ANSWERS
Yes, I/we/you/they have
No, I/we/you/they haventaskt.
Yes, he/she/it has.
No, he/she/it hasntaskt.
We use the Present Perfect Continuous:
to put emphasis on the duration of an action that started in the past and continues up to the present. He has been working here for seven years.
for an action that started in the past and lasted for some time. It may be continuing or has finished but its results are visible in the present. He has been working in the garden since morning. Hetasks very tired.
6 Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous.
1 We haventaskt seen Alexei for a week. Hetasks on holiday.
2 Their clothes are dirty . Have they been playing in the garden?
3 They are very happy. They have won the competition.
4 Shetasks very angry. She has been waiting since 7 otaskclock for Peter to call.
5 He has been living in Rome for two years and he still cantaskt speak Italian.
6 She has collected ?5,000 for the charity so far.
Speaking & Writing
7 Read the text again. Imagine you are interviewing Greg Mortenson for a radio programme. Prepare questions and answers. Read your interview to the class.
Interviewer: Hello and welcome to the programme, Greg. Now, how did your story begin? Etc