Упр.4 Unit 5 Секция 3 ГДЗ English Михеева 8 класс
Focus1. Обрати внимание на то, как происходит перевод прямой речи (direct speech) в косвенную (reported speech), если глагол, который вводит прямую речь, употребляется в past simple.(1) John said:
Решение #
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Михеева, Афанасьева 8 класс, Дрофа:
Focus
1. Обрати внимание на то, как происходит перевод прямой речи (direct speech) в косвенную (reported speech), если глагол, который вводит прямую речь, употребляется в past simple.
(1) John said: "I live in New York." Present simple
John said (that) he lived in New York. Past simple
Bob said: "I cantaskt swim."
Bob said he couldntaskt swim.
(2) Bob said: "I am learning French." Present progressive
Bob said he was learning French. Past progressive
We said to Tom: "We are leaving soon."
We told Tom we were leaving soon.
(3) Ann said: "Jack went home." Past simple
Ann said Jack had gone home. Past perfect
Ann said to Helen: "I bought a good book."
Ann told Helen she had bought a good book.
(4) Fred said: "I have done it." Present perfect
Fred explained1 he had done it. Past perfect
Jill said to Ann: "You have made a mistake."
Jill explained to Ann that she had made a mistake.
2. Past perfect часто используется в косвенной речи после глаголов said, told, asked, thought, explained, wondered.
I said I had never been to India.
She asked if John had read the book.
I told them I hadntaskt met Andrew before.
She wondered who had left the door open.
We thought the Browns had bought a new cottage.
They explained that they had lost their keys.
4 Report what they said. Use the verbs tell, explain.
1) Frank said to Val: “I go jogging every morning.”
2) Mary said to Victor: “Don has caught a cold.”
3) David said to John: “I’m doing my best to learn it by heart.’
4) Robert said to Polly: “It was interesting.”
5) Alice said to Betty: “I have put on weight.”
6) Harry said to Lena: “We have bought a new disc.”
7) Lizzy said to Kevin: “I had a high temperature.”
8) Sarah said to Kevin: “I don’t know anything.”
9) Rose said to Brian: “We are keeping a healthy diet.”
10) Kate said to Ann: “I can keep your secret.”