Стр.132-133 Across the curriculum ГДЗ Комарова Ларионова 9 класс
2 Health & Safety Emergency first aid 1 Match the emergency telephone numbers with the locations. Russia USA UK 1 999 2 911 3 112 2 Match the situations with the appropriate first aid.
Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Комарова, Ларионова 9 класс, Русское слово:
2 Health & Safety
Emergency first aid
1 Match the emergency telephone numbers with the locations.
Russia
USA
UK
1 999
2 911
3 112
2 Match the situations with the appropriate first aid.
1 Someone is having dinner and they get some food stuck in their throat. They cantaskt breathe.
2 Someone is making a cup of coffee and they pour boiling water over their hand.
3 Someone is cutting wood with a saw and they cut their arm very badly.
4 A sharp speck of dust goes into someonetasks eye.
5 Someone is stung by an insect and stops breathing.
a Hold the burn under running water for 15 minutes or submerge it in cold water.
b Use a tight bandage or a clean cloth to stop the bleeding. Ask the injured person to lie down and elevate the arm.
c Pour lots of clean water into and over the eye until the speck is removed.
d Hit the person on the back or put your arms around the person from behind and pull up firmly.
e Try to get the person breathing again by performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
3 Read the guidelines and answer the questions.
1 What should you do when you first see someone lying motionless on the ground?
2 What is the ABC checklist?
3 Describe CPR in your own words.
Guidelines for CPR
Step 1
If you see someone lying motionless on the ground, you should decide if this is an emergency and call for help.
Check for danger before approaching a person lying on the ground.
Find out if they are conscious by gently shaking their shoulders and speaking to them.
If there is no response, shout for help and phone an emergency phone number.
Step 2
Lie the person on their back and go through the ABC checklist.
Step 3
If the person is not breathing, start CPR.
Place your hands in the middle of their chest and push down on the chest 30 times. You need to push the chest down by about 4-5 cm at a rate of 100 per minute.
After 30 compressions, open the persontasks mouth by tilting the head back and lifting the chin. Pinch their nose, put your mouth over theirs and blow for one second. Repeat twice letting the air go into the lungs and then escape.
Continue to give 30 compressions and two breaths until the emergency services arrive.
A Check Airway: Is anything blocking the persontasks mouth or nose? Open their airway by putting one hand on their forehead and gently pushing their head back; lift the chin with two fingers.
B Check Breathing: Look for movement in the chest, feel for breath with your cheek, listen for sounds of breathing for ten seconds.
C Check Circulation: Can you feel a pulse? Does the person look blue in the face?
Project
You are going to find out about emergency situations involving fire.
Plan
Choose three different locations where a fire might start and think about what the dangers would be. For example, at home, in a school or in the countryside.
Research
Find out what you should do in fire emergencies at the three locations. Look in the library or on the Internet.
Prepare
Present your findings with illustrations or photographs and text.
Present your material
Present your completed project to your classmates and teacher.