Стр.114-115 Рабочая тетрадь ГДЗ Комарова Ларионова 9 класс
Grammar bank 9 used to affirmative The ancient Greeks used to call the Seven Wonders ‘theamata’. negative The Pharaohs didn’t use to live in America.
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Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Комарова, Ларионова 9 класс, Русское слово:
Grammar bank 9
used to
affirmative
The ancient Greeks used to call the Seven Wonders ‘theamata’.
negative
The Pharaohs didn’t use to live in America.
questions
Did they use to like travelling?
short answers
Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
о We use used to + infinitive without to to talk about past habits and states. We use it to talk about things that people did regularly in the past but that they don’t do now.
I used to eat a lot of sweets when I was a child.
о We don’t use used to to talk about actions in the past that we only did once. We use the past simple in these situations.
We went to Baikal on holiday last year. ?
We used to go to Baikal on holiday last year. X
о With questions and negatives we say use to, not used to.
I didn’t use to go to the theatre when I was younger. ?
I didn’t used to go to the theatre when I was younger. X
Subject and object questions
о Sometimes we use subject questions rather than object questions.
The ancient Egyptians (subject) built the pyramids (object).
Subject question
Who built the pyramids?
The ancient Egyptians.
Object question
What did the ancient Egyptians build?
The pyramids.
о We use do, does and did if the question word is the object of the question.
Where did you go on holiday last year?
I went to Greece.
о We don’t use do, does or did if the question word is the subject of the question.
Who went on holiday with you last year?
My English friend went on holiday with us.
Tense review
Present Simple
I speak English and French.
Present Continuous
We’re sitting on the beach.
Past Simple
Who did you see?
Past Continuous
She was travelling in New Zealand.
Present Perfect
I haven’t bought any souvenirs.
Past Perfect
Where had they gone?
will
When they finish school, they will visit Egypt.
be going to
Itaskm going to visit my friends in Pskov.
First conditional
If I save enough money, I will go on holiday.
Second conditional
If you left early, what train would you catch?
third conditional
If the ancient Egyptians hadn’t built the pyramids, we wouldn’t have visited them last year.
Time expressions
Present Simple
always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never
Present Continuous
now, at the moment
Past Simple
yesterday, last week/month/year, a week ago, at 3.00 pm
Past Continuous
last week, while
Present Perfect
for, since, just, yet, already, ever, never
future
this evening, tonight, tomorrow, next week/ month/year
Grammar exercises 9
1 Circle the correct words.
1 I used to live in Voronezh but I live in Lipetsk now.
2 My cousins didn’t use to visit us a lot when they lived in France.
3 I used to like cats, but I don’t now.
4 Our neighbour didn’t use to drive a car, but he’s taking driving lessons now.
5 I used to be frightened of flying, but now I’m a flight attendant.
6 She didn’t use to eat meat, but she does now.
2 Complete the sentences with to or didn’t use to and the verbs in the box.
Be, married, build, not get up, not support, think, not wear
1 The ancient Egyptians used to build pyramids.
2 My brother didntaskt use to support Real Madrid.
He watches all their matches now.
3 People used to think that the other planets moved around the Earth.
4 Nicole Kidman used to be married to Tom Cruise. She isn’t now.
5 I didntaskt use to get up early but now I get up at 7 am.
6 My mother didntaskt use to wear glasses. Now she can’t read without them.
3 Complete the questions for these answers with used to.
1 Did you use to have long hair?
Yes, I did. I had very long hair.
2 Did they use to live in Chuvashia?
No, they didn’t. They lived in Mordovia.
3 Did you use to go to the same school?
Yes, we went to East Oxford Primary School.
4 Did you use to climb trees as a child?
No, I didn’t. I was frightened of heights.
5 Did I use to wake up at night when I was a baby?
Yes, you always woke up at 4 am.
6 Did they use to go on holiday to England every year?
Yes, they did, but they go to Ireland now.
4 Are these subject or object questions?
1 Who teaches you English? (Subject)
2 Who did you see at the beach?
3 Who wrote War and Peace?
4 Who gave the dog that food?
5 What did your father want?
5 Write subject or object questions for these answers using What... or Who... ?
1 Who ate it?
My brother ate it
2 What does she write?
She writes books.
3 Who did you see?
I saw my girlfriend.
4 Who met you?
My cousins met me.
5 What worries him?
Exams worry him.
6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the box.
Climb, come, go (x2), feel, finish, meet, visit (x2), travel
1 Beatrix has just come back from holiday.
2 My uncle always goes to the same place on holiday every year.
3 What places would you visit if you went to India?
4 I don’t think they will finish the stadium in time for the next Olympics.
5 They are visiting the national park at the moment.
6 While Cian was travelling around the USA last year, he met some friends.
7 We felt exhausted after we had climbed the mountain.
7 Match the questions with their answers.
1 Is he singing again? (b)
2 Will he be ready soon?
3 Where did he go?
4 Has she finished?
5 Do you like fruit?
6 Had they been there before?
a) No, they hadn’t.
b) Yes, he is.
c) No, he won’t.
d) No, she hasn’t.
e) Yes, I love strawberries.
f) He went to Glasgow