Стр.110-111 Модуль 4 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 10 класс
Unit 4.6 Vocabulary & Grammar 1 Describe the pictures. What do they show? e.g. Picture 1 shows a man cutting down a tree.
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Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 10 класс, Просвещение:
Unit 4.6
Vocabulary & Grammar
1 Describe the pictures. What do they show?
e.g. Picture 1 shows a man cutting down a tree.
2 Use the table to make sentences
Causes
factories produce sulphur
cars emit gases
sprays damage ozone layer
hunters
illegal logging
Consequences
acid rain
air pollution
greenhouse effect
animal extinction
deforestation
Solutions
use filters
catalytic cars
ozone-friendly products
introduce laws against hunting
start planting campaigns
e.g. Factories produce sulphur and as a consequence there is acid rain. Using filters would reduce this.
3 Choose the correct word. Compare answers with your partner. Then translate the sentences into Russian.
1 In some zoos, animals are forced to live in unsuitable cages.
A urged
В forced
C obliged
D required
2 We must find an alternative to fossil fuels.
A option
В alternative
C choice
D replacement
3 Conservation schemes are a source of Interest for many young people.
A source
В basis
C spring
D foundation
4 Maintain eye contact and address your audience directly to capture their attention.
A tall
В lecture
C speak
D address
5 In recent times, we have seen radical changes to the world’s ecosystem.
A alterations
В variations
C changes
D modifications
6 Everyone can make a contribution to saving the planet
A payment
В donation
C contribution
D difference
7 The World Wildlife Fund was founded In Switzerland.
A discovered
В created
C instituted
D founded
8 Factory owners should do more to protect the environment.
A build
В protect
C value
D estimate
9 Environmental issues are on the front pages of most newspapers these days.
A issues
В topics
C themes
D editions
10 Conservationists think there is little time to act.
A play
В spend
C work
D act
Phrasal verbs
4 Complete with the appropriate particle(s). Check in Appendix I. Make sentences using the phrasal verbs.
1 “Do you know what WWF stands for?”
“Well, It used to be the World Wildlife Fund, but now It’s the World Wide Fund for Nature.”
2 Because animals can’t defend themselves. It’s Important that we stand up for them.
3 Hunting doer is allowed In some parts of the country to keep their numbers down.
4 The young man was let off with a fine after he was caught fishing Illegally.
5 The environmental organisation was giving away notebooks and pens.
Conditionals/Wishes GR p. 177
5 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
1 If people cared more about the environment, the world would be a better place to live In.
2 I wish people wouldn’t drive their cars so often and would use public transport Instead
3 If only I had known about your problem. I would have helped you.
4 If people worked together, our world would be a better place.
5 If the Minister had not given his approval, this wouldn’t have happened.
6 If the ozone layer Is depleted further, we will run a much higher risk of developing skin cancer.
Key word transformations
6 Complete each sentence using the word in bold. Use two to five words.
1 It would have boon better If you had taken the early train.
If only you had taken the early train.
2 I didn’t go to the meeting because I didntaskt know about It.
If I had known about the meeting. I would have gone.
3 Youtaskd think he owns the place.
He behaves as though he owned the place.
4 You shouldn’t have told her my secret.
I wish you hadn’t told her my secret.
5 You ought to have finished the project by now.
It’s (high) time you had finished the project.
6 I think you should join an environmental group,
If I were you, I would Join an environmental group.
7 I didn’t pass my driving test so I can’t drive my car.
I wish I had passed my driving test so I could drive my car.
Everyday English
Repeating/Confirming
7 Read the newspaper headlines, then use the table to discuss them.
TOURISM DESTROYING HIMALAYAS
MALAYSIA TO CLONE THREATENED TURTLES
GLACIAL LAKE VANISHES IN SOUTHERN CHILE
900 MONKEYS SEIZED FROM POACHERS
DEAD SEABIRDS ALARM SCIENTISTS
Asking for repetition
What did you say?
(Sorry?) Could you say that again, please?
Could you repeat that, please?
Asking for confirmation
Did you say …?
Do you mean to say that …?
Repeating
I said …
What I said was …
I said that ...
e.g. A: Tourism is destroying the Himalayas.
B: What did you say?
A: said that the Himalayas are facing problems because of tourists.
Prepositions
8 Complete with the correct preposition. Check in Appendix II.
1 Recycling will prevent further damage to the environment.
2 It Is wrong to experiment on animals.
3 Increased traffic leads to an increase in exhaust fumes.
4 Consumers need to insist on products that don’t harm animals.
5 Climate change has been obvious to scientists for many years.
6 We must protect even tiny Insects from extinction.
7 We should prevent hunters from killing animals.
8 We all need to protest against global warming.
9 RNE Read the text and for gaps (1-7) choose the correct word.
SEA Turtles
From the moment they first enter the sea. Male sea turtles never return to land and females only leave the sea to (1) lay their eggs.
When mature, the females return every two to four years to the area (2) where they were born. This may involve a journey of many thousands of kilometres. The turtle crawls onto the beach and digs a hole in the sand for her eggs using her bade flippers.
After about 2 months, the eggs (3) hatch. The baby turtles dig their way to the surface, then at night, they emerge (4) from the nest and head for the sea. They dive into a wave and swim for a day or two without stopping, in order to get away from the dangers of land and (5) shallow waters.
And there certainly are dangers. Apart from people, various animals love to eat baby sea turtles. Ninety percent are (6) eaten by seabirds, crabs and large fish. To make matters worse, street lighting near beaches can confuse them to the (7) extent that they actually head away from the sea.