Стр.122-123 Модуль 4 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 10 класс
Unit 4.12 Literature 1 Look at the picture. Why do you think Herman Melville chose to write about a sea adventure?
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Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 10 класс, Просвещение:
Unit 4.12
Literature
1 Look at the picture. Why do you think Herman Melville chose to write about a sea adventure? Read the biography to find out
Herman Melville
(1819-1891) was an American wilier who wrote novels, short stories and poetry. In 1839, he went sailing for a year and a half around South America and afterwards joined the Navy. Hits first two books, Typee (1846) and Omoo (1847), were about Ills travel adventures. His most famous book, Moby Dick (18*51), is about a white whale that destroys a ship and bites off a mantasks leg. Ibe man, Captain Ahab, is now setting sail with his crew to find the whale and get revenge.
2 Close your eyes and listen to the sounds. What do you see and feel? What do you think the extract is about?
3 RNE Read the text and complete gaps A-F with the parts of the sentences marked by numbers 1-7. One part is extra.
Moby Dick
"What do you see?" cried Ahab. looking up to the sky. "Nothing, nothing, sir!" was the reply. “The sails! Raise the sails on both sides!" After the sails were set, Ahab was lifted up to the main mast. When he was almost at the top, he peered between the sails and cried. There she blows! - there she blows! A hump like a snowy-hill! It is Moby Dick!"
When they heard the cry. which seemed to come from the three lookouts, the men on the deck rushed to see the famous whale that they had been searching for. Ahab was now at the top and higher than the other lookouts. Tashtego was standing just beneath him on the top of the lower mast, A) so that his head was almost on a level with Ahab’s heel. From this height the whale could now be seen some mile or so ahead, with every wave revealing his high hump B) and the silent spouts of water shooting Into the air. To the men on board it seemed like the same silent spout they had seen so long ago in the moonlit Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
"And did none of you see it before?" cried Ahab, asking the men all around him.
“I saw him almost that same instant, sir, C) and I cried out” said Tashtego.
"Not the same instant; not the same - no, the whale is mine. Fate kept the whale for me. There she blows!- there she blows! - there she blows! There again! - there again!" he cried, in long, drawn-out tones, in the same rhythm of the whaletasks water jets. "He’s going to make a sound! Take down the top sails! Stand by the boats. Mr. Starbuck, remember, stay on board, and keep the ship safe. Are the boats there ready? Bring me down, Mr. Starbuck; lower, lower quick, quicker!" D) and he came down through the air to the deck.
"He is heading straight into the wind, sir," cried Stubb, "right away from us; he cannot have seen the ship yet."
"Be silent, man! Stand by the ropes! Boats, boats!"
Soon all the boats but Starbucktasks were ready E) and all the boat sails were up.
With swiftness they sailed into the wind, with Ahab taking charge. A pale glimmer lit up Fedallahtasks tired eyes and he bit his lip.
Like noiseless shells, the little boats sped through the sea F) but slowed as they neared the whale. It was like a meadow, it was so smooth.
At length the hunter came so near to his prey that his entire hump was visible. Ahab saw the big wrinkles of the head and the glistening white shadow from the broad forehead. The blue waters flowed behind him and bright bubbles came up by his side but were popped by the feet of birds on the sea. A tall but broken pole of a spear was stuck in the white whale’s back.
1 and all the boat sails were up
2 so that his head was almost on a level with Ahab’s heel
3 and I cried out” said Tashtego
4 but slowed as they neared the whale
5 and the silent spouts of water shooting Into the air
6 and he came down through the air to the deck
7 so they couldn’t see the whale
4 Listen as you read the extract again. Decide if the sentences l-5 are T (true) or F (false). Correct the false sentences.
1 The sailors didn’t want to see the whale.
2 Ahab thought that someone might have seen the whale before him.
3 Mr. Starbuck was told to guard the ship.
4 The men followed the whale in the ship.
5 Someone had already tried to attack the whale.
5 Use a dictionary to explain the words in bold.
6 Match the highlighted words in the text to their definitions below.
7 Imagine you are Mr. Starbuck and you are watching Moby Dick from the ship. Write a letter to your friend explaining what happened that day. Include the points below:
what did you see?
what did the whale do?
what did Captain Ahab and the sailors do?
how did you feel about staying on the ship?