Стр.32-34 Модуль 1 ГДЗ Starlight Баранова 10 класс
Module 1 Focus on Reading Task 2 Study Skills Text completion Read the text through, then read the list of missing parts of sentences.
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Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Баранова, Дули, Копылова 10 класс, Просвещение:
Module 1
Focus on
Reading
Task 2
Study Skills
Text completion
Read the text through, then read the list of missing parts of sentences. Start fitting the parts into the gaps. Match the topic of the missing part with the topic of the incomplete sentence that goes before it. Look for clues such as grammar (e.g. two clauses joined by a relative pronoun - The runners stepped up to the starting line, where a crowd had gathered to cheer them on.), word association (e.g. Thanks to his hard training he was now ready to run the marathon.) and linkers (e.g. He didn’t win the race but he was proud to have taken part.) When you have completed the task, read the whole text through to check that it is grammatically correct and makes sense.
Preparing for the task
1 Match items A-C to items 1-3 to form complete sentences. Which clue helped you to complete each sentence? Write GR (grammar), WA (word association) or L (linker). Use the underlined words to help you.
1 I had trained for months
2 We ran through scenic neighbourhoods
3 After the race, I met my family at the finish line.
A where they had been waiting for me.
В and now felt I was ready.
C with beautiful old buildings and green parks.
Moscow Marathon
The procession winds its way through Moscow. Leading the way are smiling, waving women dressed in uniforms A) which are similar to those worn by the proud soldiers of the Napoleonic Wars. Next comes a full military orchestra, in step and playing loudly. After them are the runners, several thousand of them, representing the four comers of the globe. I am among them, and I simply cannot believe that I am a participant in this awe-inspiring event.
We stop at Red Square in front of the cathedral of St Basil, one of the most beautiful buildings on Earth. The bells on the Spassky Tower of the Kremlin strike 11 times, and the Deputy Mayor of Moscow shouts out the signal B) that starts us off on our grueling 26.2-mile race through the streets of the ancient city.
I am running the Moscow Marathon! I repeat these words silently to myself like a mantra. As I quickly look around me, I see that most of my fellow runners are Russian. They are not wearing fancy sunglasses or brand-name shorts, C) but they still look like professionals. What is more, they look incredibly determined to not only complete the course, but to win it. I realise I have my work cut out for me.
The Moscow Marathon course is surely among the most scenic on the planet. It runs through the heart of Moscow, along the Moscow River, D) passing the ancient walls of the Kremlin. Along the route are palaces, cathedrals, churches with shining gold cupolas, well-kept parks, sparkling fountains and stately monuments. The wide avenues and boulevards are spotlessly clean E) and lined with busy shops, restaurants, and cafes. From almost anywhere along the course, the seven huge neo-Gothic skyscrapers built by Stalin can be seen.
Before I know it, the finish line comes into view. The last quarter mile! I am nowhere near the front of the pack, but I can hear the boisterous applause ahead F) as the first few lead runners cross the finish line. I feel no sense of defeat. I came to this historic city to compete, to complete the Moscow Marathon. In a few minutes I will have done what I had set out to do. And with the little breath that I have left, all I can say is that it is the greatest feeling in the world.
1 but they still look like professionals.
2 and lined with busy shops, restaurants, and cafes.
3 which are similar to those worn by the proud soldiers of the Napoleonic Wars.
4 as the first few lead runners cross the finish line.
5 and I wonder whether I can complete the run.
6 that starts us off on our grueling 26.2-mile race through the streets of the ancient city.
7 passing the ancient walls of the Kremlin.
Grammar & Vocabulary
Task 1
Study Skills
Text completion
Read the text quickly to get the gist. Read again and decide what is missing from each gap (it is usually a verb form, but can be another grammatical feature, e.g. a pronoun). Pay attention to the words before and after each gap as well as time words and linkers in the sentence. They will help you decide which form to use. Read the completed text to make sure it makes sense.
Preparing for the task
3 Read the sentences and decide what is missing.
1 As she walked through the garden, she … to smile. (Past Simple/Past Continuous)
2 We entertained … by going for a picnic by the lake. (object pronoun/reflexive pronoun)
3 It was the most relaxing day I … in a very long time. (Past Simple/Past Perfect)
b) Now choose the option that fits each gap.
1 a started
b was starting
2 a us
b ourselves
3 a spent
b had spent
4 Read the text given below. If necessary, transform the words in brackets marked by numbers 1-7 to make them match grammatically with the contents of the text. Each gap corresponds with a separate task from group 1 -7.
The Walk
Natalie raised her face to the warm spring sun and took a deep breath. How wonderful it was. She 1) thought, to be out in the fresh air again after a long, cold winter.
“Come on. Hurry up. Or we 2) will be late for lunch!” Leo said as he walked along the forest path ahead of her.
They 3) had been walking through the woods all morning and Leo was beginning to get hungry after all the exercise.
“We’ve got plenty of time.” Replied Natalie cheerfully, “and I 4) don’t want to go home yet. It’s so lovely hero.” She added.
Leo 5) was surprised by her enthusiasm. Natalie hadn’t been very keen to come walking when he first suggested it.
“You are funny.” He said. “Where 6) did you get so much energy from all of a sudden?”
“Oh. I’m not sure.” Natalie said, laughing happily, “but perhaps the fresh spring air and the good company has done 7) ... (I) some good!”
Task 2
Study Skills
Text completion (word formation)
Decide what kind of word is missing from each gap: noun, adjective, verb or adverb. Then look at the word in capitals. Decide what kind of word it is and how to turn it into the desired derivative. Remember to ask yourself if you need to use the opposite meaning or if a noun needs to be used in the plural.
Preparing for the task
5 а) Read the sentences and decide what kind of word is missing in each gap. Choose from: noun, verb, adjective or adverb.
1 They were tired of the restaurant where they... ate so they decided to go somewhere new.
2 That new Thai restaurant has received great ...
3 The food was delicious but the seating was quite ...
4 The kitchen is a mess; It needs to be ... up.
b) Now make a derivative of the word in capitals to fit each gap.
1 USUAL ...
2 RECOMMEND ...
3 COMFORT ...
4 CLEAN ...
6 Read the text given below. Form derivatives from the words in brackets marked by numbers 1-6 to make them match the contents of the text grammatically and lexically. Each gap corresponds with a separate task from group 1-6.
UNUSUAL RESTAURANTS
All over the world there are restaurants for people who are looking for dinner with a 1) difference.
Dubai may be hoc but diners need to dress up very 2) warmly for a meal at the Chillout restaurant, where everything is made of ice. Other ice restaurants can be found in Finland. Canada and Russia.
In the Canary Islands, the El Diablo Restaurant uses 3) volcanic heat to cook the meals. Situated on the volcano itself, the 4) circular restaurant has glass walls, providing breathtaking views of the moon - like landscape and the sea beyond.
The Ithaa Restaurant in the Maldives is 5 metres below the Indian Ocean. The curved, transparent walls give diners an amazing view of the 5) surrounding - a magnificent coral reef. There is a covered staircase leading down to the restaurant so diners are 6) completely to get wet!
Task 3
Study Skills
Text completion (multiple choice)
Read the text quickly to get the gist. Read again and choose the best answer for each gap. Pay attention to the words before and after each gap. The task tests both lexis and grammar. Read the completed text to make sure it makes sense.
Preparing for the task
7 Choose the correct word. Do the sentences test grammar (G) or lexis (L)?
1 The race was exciting because there wore a number of highly skilled … participating.
1 contestants
2 competitors
3 candidates
4 spectators
2 More people attended the snowboarding competition ... the skiing event.
1 with
2 which
3 than
4 but
3 I would love to take … in the Olympics one day.
1 part
2 place
3 time
4 care
8 Read the text and for gaps (1-7) choose the correct word.
A Golden Age of Winter Sports
In February 2008, 25,000 spectators attended a Snowboard World Cup event at Moscow State University. The youngest competitor, 15-year-old Roope Ion ten from Finland, 1) reached the finals and finished second. The event was made possible because a special ramp, 46 metres high, was built In January 2009, Russia again showed its support 2) for winter sports. In the Vorobyevy Hills, in central Moscow, a giant purpose-build ski ramp was constructed for the International Ski Federation (FIS) World Cup Race. It was so large that it entered the Guinness Book of Records.
The FIS had been encouraged by the 3) success of the 2008 snowboarding event to hold an Alpine event in Moscow. Ironically, at the lime of the event it was the warmest winter 4) ever in Moscow, and snow had to be brought in from Siberia. The snow was transported to Moscow in refrigerated train carnages. More than 20,000 people watched the 2009 event in Moscow. Sixteen top international competitors from 10 countries 5) took part in the parallel slalom race, including two Russian athletes.
And finally, in 2014, Russia hosted the long-awaited Olympic Winter Games. The major international multi-sport event was held from 7 to 23 February in Sochi. With an average Februarу temperature of 8.3 degrees Celsius and a humid subtropical climate. Sochi is the warmest city to host a Winter Olympic Games. It is also the first time that an Olympic Park has been 6) (held/formed/raised/built) for hosting winter games.
The 2014 Olympic Winter Games were to 7) cause/earn/become/receive the countrytasks triumph. Russia’s athletes topped the Sochi medals table, winning the most golds and the highest number of medals in total - 33.