Стр.102-103 Dialogue Of Cultures ГДЗ Вербицкая Forward 10 класс
DIALOGUE OF CULTURES 2 BRITISH FOOD Glossary yeast, gravy, peel, to pickle, raisins, layer, pastry, spices, spread, to mince, to bake savoury, batter, currants, to sprinkle, leftover, bun, to mash 1 In pairs, look at the pictures of the dishes and discuss the questions.
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Приведем выдержку из задания из учебника Вербицкая, Маккинли, Хастингс 10 класс, Просвещение:
DIALOGUE OF CULTURES 2
BRITISH FOOD
Glossary
yeast, gravy, peel, to pickle, raisins, layer, pastry, spices, spread, to mince, to bake savoury, batter, currants, to sprinkle, leftover, bun, to mash
1 In pairs, look at the pictures of the dishes and discuss the questions.
Which products/dishes do you think are sweet and which are savoury?
Which seem to have a misleading name?
2 Complete the fact file with the names of the food products and dishes and check your answers to Exercise 1.
FACT FILE: British food
1 Black pudding: a sausage made from pigtasks blood, cereal, spices and fat. Sometimes eaten as part of a ‘full English’ breakfast, with bacon, eggs, baked beans and fried bread.
2 Bread and butter pudding: a dessert consisting of layers of buttered bread and raisins, baked in a mixture of eggs and milk.
3 Bubble and squeak: a dish made from leftover cooked vegetables from a roast dinner. The vegetables are mixed with mashed potato, then fried on both sides.
4 Cornish pasty: a thick pastry case with a filling of beef, potato and onion. Traditionally eaten by Cornish tin miners, it is an important symbol of Cornwall.
5 Crumpets: a small round cake made from flour or potato and yeast. It has a distinctive flat top covered in holes. Usually toasted and served with butter.
6 Hot cross bun: a sweet spiced bun containing currants. with a cross on top, which is symbolic of the Christian cross. Eaten at Easter.
7 Marmalade: a jam made from citrus fruit, most commonly oranges. Usually also contains the peel of the fruit, which gives it a bitter taste. Eaten on toast at breakfast.
8 Marmite: a dark brown savoury spread made from yeast extract. It is usually served on toast or bread, but should be spread thinly because of its powerful, concentrated taste. People either love it or hate it!
9 Pickled eggs: hard boiled eggs which are pickled in vinegar. Usually found in fish and chip shops and pubs.
10 Rock cakes: small, fruity cakes which are sprinkled with sugar before baking to make them go hard on the outside. Usually eaten at teatime.
11 Shepherdtasks pie: a savoury dish consisting of a layer of minced lamb in gravy, which is covered with a topping of mashed potato and baked.
NB If made with beef, it is called a ‘cottage pie’.
12 Shortbread: a type of biscuit made with a lot of butter and baked at a low temperature so that it remains pale in colour. Usually associated with Scotland.
13 Toad-in-the-hole: sausages baked in a batter made from milk, eggs and flour. Served with vegetables and gravy.
14 Yorkshire pudding: a savoury dish made from a batter of milk, eggs and flour, and baked in a very hot oven. Traditionally served with roast beef for Sunday lunch.
3 Which food would and which wouldn’t you like to try and why? Use the adjectives from the box and a dictionary to help you.
spicy, light, heavy, greasy, rich, sticky, crumbly, moist, soggy, filling, sickly, bitter, salty, fattening, appetising, buttery
4 DC T002 Listen to Part 1 of the radio programme. Are the statements true or false?
1 British food deserves its bad reputation.
2 You should accept an invitation to Sunday lunch at a British person’s house.
3 In Australia, the tasktoadtask in a tasktoad-in-the-hole’ is an egg.
4 Tracy expected marmite to be salty.
5 Shane liked pickled eggs as soon as he tried them.
6 You can only get hot-cross buns at Easter.
Текст аудирования:
Part 1
Interviewer: Hello, everybody, and welcome to our series Surviving Britain. This week we deal with a subject that everyone seems to have an opinion about, whether they’ve been to Britain or not - British food. And here in the studio to help us we have Tracy, from the States, and Shane from Australia. Hello, and thank you both for coming onto the show.
Tracy/Shane: Hello!
Interviewer: Now, both of you have been studying here in the UK for the last six months, so you must be quite familiar with the food. What advice do you have for people?
Tracy: Well, ittasks certainly true that British food tends to get a bad press, but don’t be put off by what you hear - it’s not all greasy fish and chips and overcooked vegetables! The thing is, you really need to go to someone’s house to try it.
Shane: That’s true: when I first came here, I ate out a lot and was impressed by the huge range of restaurants - Italian, Spanish, Greek, Indian, Chinese - but it wasn’t easy to find traditional British cooking. So if you get an invitation to Sunday lunch, don’t turn it down - a good roast beef with Yorkshire pudding is hard to beat!
Tracy: Mmm ... That’s a point, though: some of the names of food can be misleading, for example Yorkshire pudding isn’t a pudding - it isntaskt sweet, and it’s eaten with the meat course!
Shane: Yes, and a name can also be misleading because it sounds like something that you have in your country: we have ’toad-in-the-hole’ in Australia, but it’s a piece of bread with a round hole cut in the middle, which you break an egg into and then fry. So it’s very different from sausages baked in batter - interesting how two dishes somehow got the same name!
Interviewer: OK, now what about food that might look or taste unusual for the uninitiated?
Tracy: Well thattasks easy - marmite! Thattasks a good example of something with a misleading appearance -I thought it was some kind of chocolate spread when I first saw it, so imagine my shock when I tasted it. It was so salty!
interviewer: Oh dear, your poor taste buds! Was it the same for you, Shane?
Shane: No, because we have something called ‘Vegemite’ in Australia which is very similar, and I love it. What I found unusual was seeing a big jar of eggs floating in liquid on the counter at a pub: they didn’t look very appetising at all! They were pickled eggs, and an English friend bought me one to try with a bag of crisps. They’re definitely an acquired taste - but I really like them now!
interviewer: Have you tried them, Tracy?
Tracy: Oh no, I dontaskt like the sound of them at all. I have a really sweet tooth, so I love hot cross buns -it’s such a shame that you can’t get them all year round - and shortbread: it’s very buttery, and quite rich, but great if you wash it down with a cup of good strong British tea!
5 DC T003 How do you think the following got their names? Listen to Part 2 and check.
1 rock cakes
2 Yorkshire pudding
3 shortbread
4 bubble and squeak
5 marmite
Текст аудирования:
Part 2
Interviewer: Now, to finish off the programme, I have a bit of a surprise for you both ... the chance for one of you to win dinner for two at a restaurant of your choice if you can tell me where some British dishes got their names - OK?
Tracy: OK.
Shane: Yeah, great!
Interviewer: Right, so the first one is ... rock cakes.
Tracy: Well, that must be to do with their appearance -theytaskre supposed to look like rocks.
Interviewer: Absolutely right! Theytaskre not supposed to taste like rocks, although that can happen if you keep them for too long. Next we have ... Yorkshire pudding.
Shane: Thattasks easy - it comes from Yorkshire, doesn’t it?
Interviewer: Well, there’s actually no proof of that -although it takes its name from that county, there are quite a few others, including some in the south of England, that claim the dish originated there. It actually used to be eaten before the meat, to fill people up - when meat was very expensive. OK, and what about shortbread?
Tracy: Hmm, a tricky one ... Is it to do with the cooking time - it’s very pale because it’s not cooked for very long?
Interviewer: A good try, but in fact the name refers to the texture: ‘short’ in cooking means that ittasks made with a lot of fat, so it becomes crumbly when it’s baked.
Tracy: Ah, I see. Interesting.
Interviewer: OK, and the next one is bubble and squeak.
Shane: Itaskm going to hazard a guess here - is it because it bubbles when it’s cooking?
Interviewer: Yes, that’s right! And the ‘squeak’?
Shane: Don’t tell me - it makes a squeaking noise while cooking, too?
Interviewer: Apparently, yes. Now, last but not least, we have marmite.
Tracy: Ooh, now I heard something about this - is it to do with the shape of the jar?
Interviewer: Yes ...
Shane: Oh, I know! ‘Marmite’ in French is a ceramic cooking pot with a lid, like the one on the label ...
Interviewer: Well done - yes, in fact, marmite was originally sold in ceramic pots, so that’s where the name came from. Well, I think you both did equally well there, so I’m going to give you both the dinner prize.
Tracy: Fantastic!
Shane: Thank you very much!
6 Match 1-6 with a-f to make phrases from the radio programme.
1 get a bad
2 hard to
3 an acquired
4 have a sweet
5 wash it
6 hazard
a beat
b tooth
c a guess
d down
e press
f taste
7 Crossing Cultures. In groups, discuss the questions.
1 What are the two most important food products or dishes that a visitor to Russia should try?
2 What food products or dishes in Russia might a visitor find strange? Why?
3 How have eating habits in Russia changed in recent years?